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S. 269 · 119th Congress

Ending Improper Payments to Deceased People Act

Became law

Details

Sponsor
John Kennedy (R)
Introduced
2025-01-28
Origin
Senate
Policy area
Social Welfare
Latest action
2026-02-10 — Became Public Law No: 119-77.
Public law
P.L. 119-77
Cosponsors
5

congress.gov

Summary

Ending Improper Payments to Deceased People Act This act permanently allows the Department of the Treasury to access certain death records maintained by the Social Security Administration (SSA) to help prevent and recover improper payments (e.g., payments to deceased individuals). The act also establishes evidentiary requirements the SSA must meet before identifying an individual as deceased. Current law requires the SSA to share its Death Master File with the Do Not Pay system maintained by Treasury for three years. The act makes this requirement permanent. Treasury must enter into an agreement with the SSA related to Treasury's share of the cost of state death data. The act also prohibits the SSA from recording a death in the master file unless the SSA has clear and convincing evidence that the individual should be presumed deceased. If an individual is incorrectly identified as deceased and provides the SSA with supporting documentation, the SSA may notify certain agencies that have access to the master file, including Treasury and federal or state agencies that provide or disburse federally funded benefits.

CRS summary — Public Law (2026-02-10)