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H.R. 21 · 119th Congress

Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

Passed the House

Details

Sponsor
Ann Wagner (R)
Introduced
2025-01-03
Origin
House
Policy area
Crime and Law Enforcement
Latest action
2025-01-24 — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Cosponsors
163

congress.gov

Summary

Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act This bill establishes requirements for the degree of care a health care practitioner must provide in the case of a child born alive following an abortion or attempted abortion. Specifically, a health care practitioner who is present must (1) exercise the same degree of care as would reasonably be provided to any other child born alive at the same gestational age, and (2) ensure the child is immediately admitted to a hospital. Additionally, a health care practitioner or other employee who has knowledge of a failure to comply with the degree-of-care requirements must immediately report such failure to law enforcement. A health care practitioner who fails to provide the required degree of care, or a health care practitioner or other employee who fails to report such failure, is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, up to five years in prison, or both. An individual who intentionally kills or attempts to kill a child born alive is subject to prosecution for murder. The bill bars the criminal prosecution of a mother of a child born alive under this bill and allows her to bring a civil action against a health care practitioner or other employee for violations.

CRS summary — Introduced in House (2025-01-03)

Recorded votes (2)

DateChamberQuestionYea–NayResult
2025-01-23HouseOn Motion to Recommit205–216Failed
2025-01-23HouseOn Passage217–204Passed⭐ Margin ≤ 5%

Senate counts are senators only; a Vice President tie-breaking vote is not included (e.g. 50–50, passed).